Investigation of Covid-19 Anxiety and Leisure Time Squeezing Levels of Individuals Playing Sports
Abstract views: 180
/ 
PDF downloads: 122
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7487738Keywords:
Sports, Recreation, Leisure, Covid-19, PandemicAbstract
In this research, the relationship between the anxiety of catching COVID-19 and the levels of boredom in their free time after the closure measures taken during the COVID-19 pandemic process, and the anxiety levels of catching COVID-19 and the levels of boredom in their free time according to some demographic characteristics of the participants. It is aimed to evaluate the differences between While the relational screening and causal comparison model, which are among the general screening models, is used in the study, the sample group of the research consists of 277 participants who did sports in the Spor Istanbul facilities in the past. From data collection tools; The opinions of the participants were recorded using the Athletes' Anxiety of Conceiving New Type Coronavirus Scale and the Scale of Perception of Being Bored in Leisure, and they were analyzed with the SPSS 24.0 program. While there was a significant difference between the anxiety levels of catching COVID-19 among the participants according to the preferred branch variable, it was determined that those who preferred swimming the most had this anxiety, and there were no significant differences between the participants' age, gender, income status and COVID-19 anxiety. However, statistically significant differences were observed between the exercise frequency and branch preferences of the participants before the pandemic conditions and the level of boredom in their free time. A low level of correlation was found between the anxiety levels of the participants to catch Covid-19 and the perception levels of boredom in leisure time. While there was a significant difference between the anxiety levels of catching COVID-19 among the participants according to the preferred branch variable, it was determined that those who preferred swimming the most had this anxiety, and there were no significant differences between the participants' age, gender, income status and COVID-19 anxiety. However, statistically significant differences were observed between the exercise frequency and branch preferences of the participants before the pandemic conditions and the level of boredom in their free time. A low correlation was found between the anxiety levels of the participants to catch Covid-19 and the perception levels of boredom in leisure time.
References
Andrade, E.; Arce, C.; De Francisco, C.; Torrado, J. & Garrido, J. (2013) Versión Breve En Español Del Cuestionario POMS Para Deportistas Adultos Y Población General. Rev. De Psicol. Del Deporte 22, 95–102.
Andreato, L. V., Coimbra, D. R., & Andrade, A. (2020). Challenges to Athletes During The Home Confinement Caused By The COVID-19 Pandemic. Strength And Conditioning Journal, Https://Doi.Org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000563.
Bilge, Y., ve Bilge, Y. (2020). Koronavirüs Salgını Ve Sosyal İzolasyonun Psikolojik Semptomlar Üzerindeki Etkilerinin Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ve Stresle Baş Etme Tarzları Açısından İncelenmesi. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 23.
Biolcati, R., Passini, S., & Mancini, G. (2016). I Cannot Stand the Boredom. Binge Drinking Expectancies İn Adolescence. Addictive Behaviors Addictive Behaviors Reports, 3, 70–76.
Branquinho, C., Kelly, C., Arevalo, L. C., Santos, A., & Gaspar De Matos, M. (2020). “Hey, We Also Have Something to Say”: A Qualitative Study of Portuguese Adolescents’ and Young People's Experiences Under COVID‐19. Journal of Community Psychology, 48(8), 2740-2752.
Brooks, S. K., Webster, R. K., Smith, L. E., Woodland, L., Wessely, S., Greenberg, N., & Rubin, G. J. (2020). The Psychological İmpact of Quarantine and How to Reduce İt: Rapid Review of the Evidence. The Lancet, 395(10227), 912-920.
Burtscher J, & Burtscher M. (2019) Run for Your Life: Tweaking The Weekly Physical Activity Volume for Longevity. British Journal of Sports Medecine. 54: 13: 759-760.
Burtscher J, Burtscher M, & Millet GP. (2020) (Indoor) Isolation, Stress and Physical İnactivity: Vicious Circles Accelerated by Covid-19. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 30: 8: 1544-1545.
Büyüköztürk, S., Kılıç-Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, S., ve Demirel, F. (2012). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri (18. Baskı). Ankara: Pegem Akademi Yayımcılık.
Civan A, Arı R, Görücü A, ve Özdemir, M. (2010) Comparison of The Pre and Post Game State and Trait Anxiety Levels of Individual and Team Athletes. Journal of Human Sciences, 7(1):193-206.
Demir, GT., Cicioğlu, H., ve İlhan, E. (2020) Sporcuların Yeni Tip Koronavirüse (Covid- 19) Yakalanma Kaygısı Ölçeği (SYTKYKÖ) Geçerlik Ve Güvenirlik Çalıģması. Journal of Human Sciences, 17(2), 458-468.
Frömel, K., Stratton, G., Vasendova, J., & Pangrazi, R. P. (2002). Dance as A Fitness Activity the Impact of Teaching Style and Dance Form. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 73(5), 26-30.
Gündoğar, D., Gül, S. S., Uskun, E., Demirci, S. ve Keçeci, D. (2007). Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Yaşam Doyumunu Yordayan Etkenlerin İncelenmesi. Klinik Psikiyatri, 10, 14-27.
Håkansson, A. Fernández-Aranda, F. Menchón, J. Potenza, M.N. & Jiménez-Murcia, S. (2020). Gambling During The COVID-19 Crisis—A Cause for Concern? J. Addict. Med. 14, E10–E12.
Halabchi F, Ahmadinejad Z, & Selk-Ghaffari M (2020) COVID-19 Epidemic: Exercise or Not to Exercise; That İs The Question! Asian J Sports Med 11(1): E102630.
Hammami, A., Harrabi, B., Magni Mohr & Krustrup P. (2020). Physical Activity and Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Specific Recommendations for Home-Based Physical Training, Managing Sport and Leisure, 1-6.
Harris, M. B. (2000). Correlates and Characteristics of Boredom and Boredom Proneness. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 30, 47-77.
Henderson, K. A., & Bialeschki, M. D. (2007). Leisure and Active Lifestyles: Research Reflections. Leisure Sciences, 27(5), 355-365.
Huang, Y., & Zhao, N. (2020). Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Depressive Symptoms and Sleep Quality During COVID-19 Outbreak İn China: A Web-Based Cross- Sectional Survey. Psychiatry Research, 288, 112954.
Iso-Ahola, S. E., & Weissinger, E. (1990). Perceptions of Boredom İn Leisure: Conceptualization, Reliability and Validity of the Leisure Boredom Scale. Journal of Leisure Research, 22(1), 1-17.
Jang, S., Han, S. H., & Rhee, J. Y. (2020). Cluster of Coronavirus Disease Associated with Fitness Dance Classes, South Korea. Emerging İnfectious Diseases, 26(8), 1917.
Kara, F. M., Gürbüz, B., ve Öncü, E. (2014). Leisure Boredom Scale: The Factor Structure and The Demographic Differences. The Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise. 16(2):28-35.
Karasar, N. (2017). Scientific Research Method: Concepts, Principles, Techniques. Ankara
Kelkit, Ş., Eskici, G., Kelkit, A., ve Koç, H. (2020) Pandemi Döneminde Egzersizli Günler. İçinde: Pandem! Nsan. Alper S (Ed), Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Yayın No:144. Tam Pozitif Matbaa, Ankara.
Mikkelsen K, Stojanovska L, Polenakovic M, Bosevski M, & Apostolopoulos V. (2017) Exercise and Mental Health. Maturitas. 106: 48-56.
Mirzeoğlu C, ve Çetinkanat, D. (2005) Elit Takım Sporcularının Kendini Gerçekleştirme Ve Sürekli Kaygı Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, (3): 19-28.
Nieman DC, & Wentz LM. (2019) The Compelling Link Between Physical Activity and The Body's Defense System. Journal of Sport and Health Science. 8: 3: 201-217.
Ornell, F., Schuch, J. B., Sordi, A. O. & Kessler, F. H. P. (2020). “Pandemic Fear” And COVID-19: Mental Health Burden and Strategies. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0008.
Sakaoğlu HH, Orbatu D, Emiroglu M, ve Çakır Ö. (2020) Covid-19 Salgını Sırasında Sağlık Çalışanlarında Spielberger Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Düzeyi: Tepecik Hastanesi Örneği. Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Dergisi, 30(Ek Sayı):1-9, 202
Tellioğlu H, ve Karadenizli, Z. (2018) Sekiz Haftalık Kelebek Teknik Yüzme Eğitiminde Kaygı Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması. Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research, (5): 2720-2729.
The Irish Sun (2021). Swimming pool water can inactivate covid-19 in just 30 seconds, research reveals.19 mayıs 2021 tarihinde https://www.thesun.ie/news/6844372/swimming-pool-inactivate-covid-safe- research/ adresinden erişildi.
Yaşartürk, F., Akyüz, H., ve Karataş, İ. (2017). Examination of University Students’ Levels of Leisure Boredom Perception and Life Satisfaction Towards Recreative Activities. Uluslararası Kültürel Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi (UKSAD), 3 (Special Issue 2), 239-252.
Zhou, J., Yuan, X., Qi, H., Liu, R., Li, Y., Huang, H., ... & Wang, G. (2020). Prevalence of Depression and İts Correlative Factors Among Female Adolescents İn China During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak. Globalization and Health, 16(1), 1-6.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Holistic Health, Sports and Recreation
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
